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Monday 10 June 2013

Editing Process - Beginnings

http://greatfirstlines.tumblr.com/post/23355599029/it-was-a-bright-cold-day-in-april-and-the-clocks

Years ago, I had the privilege of being accepted to the creative writing program at the University of Windsor.  One thing these classes taught me: your beginning is crucial.  

Just like a movie, the beginning of your short story or novel needs to immediately engage the audience. It also needs to set the tone for the entire piece.

Here’s How the First Draft of Council of Peacocks Began.


He sat on the grass-covered rocks looking out at the ocean.  He was covered in wetness from the spray and the gentle rain that had been falling all morning.  He didn’t really care about being wet. He was just glad to be outside; away from the dungeon he called a home.  One room in the basement of a house. He felt so far away from everything he’d ever know. Lost, in a way, but secure in another.  As he watched the waves crash against the beach he realized he had to make a decision.  Something had to change.   He took off his shirt and headed towards the beach.  When he was only a few feet from the water, he took off his pants and the rest of his clothes. Naked he walked the rest of the way to the water. He didn’t really consider someone watching him. It was far to cold for that.  Nova Scotia was a cold place this time of year.  He knew the water would be close to freezing too, but he didn’t care. He had to do something different, something daring.

Why This Didn't Work

This scene is written from the point of view of David. In the first draft he was the central character. Nothing in this paragraph screams urban fantasy. If anything, its makes me think of a “coming of age” story.  It’s a common trope. He's the outsider admitted into a supernatural world. Through his eyes we experience all the strangeness that makes up day-to-day life for the other characters.  You’ll see this in:
  • Alice in Alice in Wonderland
  • Rogue in the first X-Men movie
  • Harry in the first Harry Potter novels.

In the first draft, we start with David’s beach-side scene. Then he takes a bus to Toronto and meets Wisdom and the Anomalies. There is no action or hint of supernatural elements for 30 pages. Sometimes slow beginnings can work. However, most of the time they result in lost readers. 

Why I Needed to Write This.

The first draft helped me understand who David was. It established his voice and his back story. In subsequent drafts, I removed all elements of this because it does nothing to advance the plot.

What Replaced It

Here’s the beginning of the novel now:


Wisdom fell fifty feet, landing face-first on concrete.  His skull bounced off the sidewalk twice. Then he was still.  He kept his eyes closed. Each breath was painful.  At least three ribs were broken.  Probably more. Still, it was over: the Djinn was dead.
Nearby, a little girl screamed.
He blinked repeatedly, forcing his eyes to focus.  Misty shapes solidified and he realized he was no longer in the underground fortress of the Council.  Cold mist fell on his face, the air rumbled with the sound of rushing water. He realized where he was. 

Why It Works


It starts with action. It is also “in media res”: a fancy Latin phrase used in literary circles meaning it starts in the middle.  We jump into the story without preamble. That’s another fancy word meaning “introductory or explanatory statements”. I’m not starting with 10 pages of world building. I’m not discussing Wisdom’s childhood. I’m trying to give you the same sense you get in the “opening gambit” of a James Bond movie.

My next post will discuss the various drafts of this opening scene and how I tried to improve it.


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